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Statistical Report统计报告統計報告 TheCityUKTheCityUKTheCityUK

Key Facts about UK-based Financial and Related Professional Services 20252025年英国金融及相关专业服务业关键数据2025年英國金融及相關專業服務業關鍵數據

TheCityUK  ·  May 2025TheCityUK  ·  2025 年 5 月TheCityUK  ·  2025 年 5 月

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Key Facts about UK-based Financial and Related Professional Services 2025 — TheCityUK Download PDF下载 PDF下載 PDF

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Publisher出版方出版方
TheCityUKTheCityUKTheCityUK
Type类型類型
Statistical Report统计报告統計報告
Date日期日期
May 20252025 年 5 月2025 年 5 月
Pages页数頁數
181818

About TheCityUK关于 TheCityUK關於 TheCityUK

TheCityUK is the industry-led body representing UK-based financial and related professional services, championing the industry's global competitiveness and its role in powering growth across the UK economy.TheCityUK 是代表英国金融及相关专业服务业的行业主导机构,致力于提升该行业的全球竞争力,并推动其在英国经济增长中发挥重要作用。TheCityUK 是代表英國金融及相關專業服務業的行業主導機構,致力於提升該行業的全球競爭力,並推動其在英國經濟增長中發揮重要作用。

www.thecityuk.com →www.thecityuk.com →www.thecityuk.com →

Abstract摘要摘要

TheCityUK's flagship annual research report uses the latest available data to highlight the enabling role of the UK-based financial and related professional services industry in driving economic growth. In 2023, almost 2.5 million people worked across the UK in the industry, accounting for 7.5% of total UK employment, with two thirds of that employment based outside London — Birmingham, Manchester and Edinburgh are leading employment centres alongside the capital, each with between roughly 58,000 and 66,000 people employed. Financial and related professional services contributed £281bn to UK real gross value added (GVA) in 2024, representing 12.2% of the UK total, and financial services sector productivity is almost 2.7 times as high as whole-economy productivity.TheCityUK的年度旗舰研究报告运用最新可得数据,阐述了英国金融及相关专业服务业在推动经济增长方面发挥的支撑作用。2023年,该行业在英国全境共雇用近250万人,占英国总就业人数的7.5%,其中三分之二的就业岗位位于伦敦以外——伯明翰、曼彻斯特及爱丁堡与首都伦敦一同位居就业中心前列,各自拥有约58,000至66,000个就业岗位。2024年,金融及相关专业服务业为英国实际总增加值(GVA)贡献了2810亿英镑,占英国总量的12.2%,金融服务业的生产率约为整体经济生产率的2.7倍。TheCityUK的年度旗艦研究報告運用最新可得數據,闡述了英國金融及相關專業服務業在推動經濟增長方面發揮的支撐作用。2023年,該行業在英國全境共僱用近250萬人,佔英國總就業人數的7.5%,其中三分之二的就業崗位位於倫敦以外——伯明翰、曼徹斯特及愛丁堡與首都倫敦一同位居就業中心前列,各自擁有約58,000至66,000個就業崗位。2024年,金融及相關專業服務業為英國實際總增加值(GVA)貢獻了2810億英鎊,佔英國總量的12.2%,金融服務業的生產率約為整體經濟生產率的2.7倍。

The report finds that UK-based financial and related professional services generated a trade surplus of £114.1bn in 2023, equivalent to 4.2% of GDP, with financial services alone contributing £92.2bn — the largest trade surplus of any UK sector — helping to partly offset the UK's £187.7bn trade-in-goods deficit. The industry's total tax contribution reached a record £110.2bn for the year ending March 2023. UK fund managers helped to protect and grow around £10.9trn in financial assets in 2023, the outstanding amount of loans available to UK businesses from major banks totalled £541bn as of January 2025 (33.4% of it lent to SMEs), and UK and international companies raised £17.2bn in issues of shares on the London Stock Exchange in 2024.报告发现,2023年英国金融及相关专业服务业创造贸易顺差1141亿英镑,相当于GDP的4.2%,其中金融服务业单独贡献顺差922亿英镑,为英国各行业中贸易顺差最大的领域,部分抵消了英国1877亿英镑的货物贸易逆差。截至2023年3月的财年,该行业的税收总贡献创下1102亿英镑的历史新高。2023年,英国基金经理协助保值增值的金融资产总额约达10.9万亿英镑;截至2025年1月,各大银行向英国企业提供的未偿还贷款总额达5410亿英镑,其中33.4%贷予中小企业;2024年,英国及国际公司通过伦敦证券交易所发行股票募资172亿英镑。報告發現,2023年英國金融及相關專業服務業創造貿易順差1141億英鎊,相當於GDP的4.2%,其中金融服務業單獨貢獻順差922億英鎊,為英國各行業中貿易順差最大的領域,部分抵消了英國1877億英鎊的貨物貿易逆差。截至2023年3月的財年,該行業的稅收總貢獻創下1102億英鎊的歷史新高。2023年,英國基金經理協助保值增值的金融資產總額約達10.9萬億英鎊;截至2025年1月,各大銀行向英國企業提供的未償還貸款總額達5410億英鎊,其中33.4%貸予中小企業;2024年,英國及國際公司通過倫敦證券交易所發行股票募資172億英鎊。

The report also highlights the industry's role in day-to-day life, noting that annual transactions made with contactless payment cards reached 18.3bn in 2023, up 7.6% year on year, and that 87% of the population used at least one form of remote banking during 2023. Pension annuity contracts soared by 24% in 2024 to 89,600, a new ten-year high, while the UK is home to 44% of all LawTech start-ups in Europe, with the sector now worth at least $30bn globally. Related professional services — legal services, accountancy, and management consultancy — contributed £38bn, £29.4bn and £16bn respectively to UK real output in 2024, underscoring the breadth of an industry the report says supports everything from mortgage lending and pension saving to insurance and business finance across the whole of the UK.报告还着重强调了该行业在日常生活中所扮演的角色,指出2023年非接触式支付卡年度交易笔数达183亿笔,同比增长7.6%;2023年,87%的英国人口至少使用过一种远程银行服务形式。2024年,养老年金合约销量激增24%,达89,600份,创下十年新高;英国拥有欧洲44%的法律科技(LawTech)初创企业,该领域全球市场规模至少达300亿美元。相关专业服务——法律服务、会计及管理咨询——2024年分别为英国实际产出贡献了380亿英镑、294亿英镑及160亿英镑,充分体现出该行业的广度:报告指出,该行业几乎为英国全境的按揭贷款、养老金储蓄、保险及企业融资等方方面面提供支持。報告還著重強調了該行業在日常生活中所扮演的角色,指出2023年非接觸式支付卡年度交易筆數達183億筆,同比增長7.6%;2023年,87%的英國人口至少使用過一種遠程銀行服務形式。2024年,養老年金合約銷量激增24%,達89,600份,創下十年新高;英國擁有歐洲44%的法律科技(LawTech)初創企業,該領域全球市場規模至少達300億美元。相關專業服務——法律服務、會計及管理諮詢——2024年分別為英國實際產出貢獻了380億英鎊、294億英鎊及160億英鎊,充分體現出該行業的廣度:報告指出,該行業幾乎為英國全境的按揭貸款、養老金儲蓄、保險及企業融資等方方面面提供支持。

Keywords关键词關鍵詞

UK financial services英国金融服务业英國金融服務業 related professional services相关专业服务相關專業服務 employment就业就業 trade surplus贸易顺差貿易順差 gross value added总增加值總增加值 London伦敦倫敦